Tufted Gray Langur

Tufted Gray Langur

KingdomOrderFamilyGenusSpecies
AnimaliaPrimatesCercopithecidaeSemnopithecusSemnopithecus priam

Tufted Gray Langur
IUCN Status: Nearly-Threatened
  • Common Names: Tufted Gray Langur, Coromandel Sacred Langur
  • Taxonomy Classification Year: 1844
  • Monkey Size: 55 to 80 cm (22 to 31 in)
  • Skin Color(s): Brownish to light gray
  • Habitat: Forest
  • Diet: Herbivorous
  • Native Countries: India, Sri Lanka

Tufted Gray Langur Distribution

Author: Al MacDonald Editor: Fritz Lekschas License: CC BY-SA 3.0 ID: ISO 3166-1 or "_[a-zA-Z]" if an ISO code is not available United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Brunei Darussalam Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bahamas Bhutan Botswana Belarus Belize Canada Democratic Republic of Congo Central African Republic Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Cabo Verde Cyprus Czechia Germany Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland Falkland Islands (Malvinas) France Gabon United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Georgia Ghana Greenland Gambia Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland Israel India Iraq Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iceland Italy Jamaica Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia Comoros Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kazakhstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Saint Lucia Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova, Republic of Montenegro Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malta Mauritius Maldives Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia New Caledonia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Puerto Rico Portugal Paraguay Qatar Romania Serbia Russian Federation Rwanda Saudi Arabia Solomon Islands Seychelles Sudan Sweden Singapore Slovenia Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Sao Tome and Principe El Salvador Syrian Arab Republic Eswatini Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Trinidad and Tobago Taiwan, Province of China Tanzania, United Republic of Ukraine Uganda United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Vanuatu Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe
Countries
India
Sri Lanka

Tufted Gray Langur Characteristics

Tufted Gray Langur

The tufted gray langur[1] (Semnopithecus priam), also called the Coromandel sacred langur and the Madras gray langur, is an Old-World monkey, one of the langur species.

  • This, like other gray langurs, is primarily a leaf-eating monkey. It is found in Sri Lanka and Southeast India.
  • Tufted gray langurs have a narrow tail that is longer than the rest of their body and hangs high above them.
  • Their fur is brown to light gray in color and looks silky. Their heads are off-white, and the crown hair points upwards in a distinct lock that meets a center point, like a miniature mohawk.
  • Their faces are dark gray in color, and they have slender ears that protrude from each side of their head.
  • Its belly is creamy yellow, and the fur around its feet is light, though its toes are as dark a gray as its face.

What Do Tufted Gray Langurs Eat?

What Do Tufted Gray Langurs Eat?

The Tufted Gray Langur consumes several plant matters not limited to[¶]:

  • Indian Ash tree (Lannea coromandelica).
  • Roxburgh’s Cassia (Cassia roxburghii).
  • Clustertree (Ficus racemosa)
  • Duhat (Syzygium cumini)
  • Lac Tree (Schleichera oleosa).
  • Golden Shower (Cassia fistula).
  • Mahua (Madhuca longifolia)
  • Indian Banyan (Ficus benghalensis).
  • Chastetree (Vitex)
  • Hazel Sterculia (Sterculia foetida).
  • Tamarind (Tamarindus indica)
  • Horn Of Plenty (Datura metel).

Tufted Gray Langur Facts

Semnopithecus Priam

  • Tufted gray langurs are one of many species named after characters in Homer’s ancient Greek epic during the Trojan War – The Iliad – Semnopithecus hector and Semnopithecus ajax are the others.
  • These langurs are generally shy and only descend when there is no visible danger.
  • They move mainly on all fours, both on the ground and in the trees, preferring to run rather than walk.
  • Groups can be polygamous or multi-male/multi-female. Their size varies from 20-50 individuals.
  • Groups are agonist towards outgroups and exhibit a variety of aggressive behaviors.

Suggested Reading: Different Kinds of Monkeys

Cite this page

Bio Explorer. (2026, January 28). Tufted Gray Langur. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/tufted-gray-langur/

Key References

  • [1]“Langur Gris Moñudo (Semnopithecus priam) · Natusfera”. Accessed October 31, 2022. Link.
  • [¶] – Fricke, E.C., Svenning, J. Accelerating homogenization of the global plant-frugivore meta-network. Nature 585, 74-78 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2640-y.

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