Carnation

Carnations, which bear the scientific name Dianthus caryophyllus, are also known as the January birthday flower. This somewhat enchanting flower has been well-known for centuries and is among the oldest blooms in existence.

Carnation Flowers

The history of this exotic bloom dates back to ancient Greece and Rome, as the flowers were considered a vital part of art decoration. Carnations typically grow as perennial, annual, and biennial varieties.

Dianthus Caryophyllus

Perennial varieties are prevalent and are one of 300 impressive species[1] in the genus Dianthus, which belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family. These perennial flowers are native to Asia and Europe.

January Birthday Flower

Carnations were originally peach and pale pink in color. Still, the flowers are now available in various hues, including shades of green, purple, white, red, and yellow. The carnation is revered for many reasons, three of which are its disheveled appearance, its clove smell, and its incredibly long flowering period.

Light Pink Carnation Flowers

Carnations are presented as bisexual flowers and tend to bloom in a simple style or, alternatively, in a forked or branched cluster. The stamens of the carnations represent 1 or 2 whorls, which settle on the same number of petals or, often, twice.

Pink Carnation Flowers

When grown in gardens, these species reach a height of about 60 cm, while the blooms can reach a diameter of around 8.5 cm.

Cite This Page

APA7MLA8Chicago
BioExplorer.net. (2023, March 25). Carnation. Bio Explorer. https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/carnation/.
BioExplorer.net. "Carnation" Bio Explorer, 25 March 2023, https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/carnation/.
BioExplorer.net. "Carnation" Bio Explorer, March 25 2023. https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/carnation/.
Key References
  • [1]“Dianthus caryophyllus Carnation, Clove Pink, Border Carnation PFAF Plant Database”. Accessed October 31, 2021. Link.

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here