Spix’s White-fronted Capuchin

Spix's White-fronted Capuchin

KingdomOrderFamilyGenusSpecies
AnimaliaPrimatesCebidaeCebusCebus unicolor

IUCN Status: Vulnerable
  • Common Name: Spix’s White-fronted Capuchin
  • Taxonomy Classification Year: 1823
  • Monkey Size: 36.5 to 37.5 cm (14.4 to 14.8 in)
  • Skin Color(s): Grayish brown
  • Habitat: Forest
  • Diet: Omnivorous
  • Native Countries: Brazil, Peru, Bolivia

Spix’s White-fronted Capuchin Distribution

Author: Al MacDonald Editor: Fritz Lekschas License: CC BY-SA 3.0 ID: ISO 3166-1 or "_[a-zA-Z]" if an ISO code is not available United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Brunei Darussalam Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bahamas Bhutan Botswana Belarus Belize Canada Democratic Republic of Congo Central African Republic Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Cabo Verde Cyprus Czechia Germany Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland Falkland Islands (Malvinas) France Gabon United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Georgia Ghana Greenland Gambia Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland Israel India Iraq Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iceland Italy Jamaica Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia Comoros Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kazakhstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Saint Lucia Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova, Republic of Montenegro Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malta Mauritius Maldives Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia New Caledonia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Puerto Rico Portugal Paraguay Qatar Romania Serbia Russian Federation Rwanda Saudi Arabia Solomon Islands Seychelles Sudan Sweden Singapore Slovenia Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Sao Tome and Principe El Salvador Syrian Arab Republic Eswatini Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Trinidad and Tobago Taiwan, Province of China Tanzania, United Republic of Ukraine Uganda United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Vanuatu Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe
Countries
Brazil
Peru
Bolivia

Spix’s White-fronted Capuchin Characteristics

The Spix’s white-fronted capuchin[1] (Cebus unicolor) is a species of gracile capuchin monkey.

  • The species is widespread in the upper Amazon basin in Peru and Brazil. It is also present in northern Bolivia.
  • This South American primate has a head and body length between 36.5 and 37.5 cm (14.4 and 14.8 in) and a tail length between 42 and 46 cm (17 and 18 in).
  • They have greyish-brown fur on their backs with darker limbs and yellowish-brown hands and feet. The front is cream.
  • Their face is pink, and they have a dark brown, wedge-shaped cap that is distinctly separated from the lighter forehead.

Spix’s White-fronted Capuchin Facts

  • It was previously classified as a subspecies of Humboldt’s white-fronted capuchin (Cebus albifrons).
  • However, according to the genetic studies by Boubli et al., Ryland and Mittermeier elevated it to the status of a distinct species.
  • The diet is diverse and includes fruits, insects, insect larvae, and other invertebrates, reptiles such as birds, lizards, bird eggs, small mammals, flowers, honey, nectar, leaves, nuts, palm trees, stems, seeds, and tree frogs.
  • They are preyed upon primarily by birds of prey and probably small cats, particularly the margay. However, snakes have been known to attack them.
  • Spix’s white-fronted capuchins are polygamous primates and live in large groups of 15 to 35 individuals.
  • They are among the few primates observed making and using tools in the wild.

Suggested Reading: Monkey Species

Cite this page

Bio Explorer. (2026, January 28). Spix’s White-fronted Capuchin. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/spixs-white-fronted-capuchin/

Key References

  • [1]“Cebus unicolor”. Accessed December 21, 2022. Link.

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