Hamlyn’s Monkey

Hamlyn's Monkey

KingdomOrderFamilyGenusSpecies
AnimaliaPrimatesCercopithecidaeCercopithecusCercopithecus hamlyni

Hamlyn's Monkey
IUCN Status: Vulnerable
  • Common Name: Hamlyn’s Monkey
  • Taxonomy Classification Year: 1907
  • Monkey Size: 40 to 65 cm (15.75 to 25.6 in)
  • Skin Color(s): Olive gray and black
  • Habitat: Rainforest
  • Diet: Herbivorous
  • Native Countries: Democratic Republic of Congo

Hamlyn’s Monkey Distribution

Author: Al MacDonald Editor: Fritz Lekschas License: CC BY-SA 3.0 ID: ISO 3166-1 or "_[a-zA-Z]" if an ISO code is not available United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Brunei Darussalam Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bahamas Bhutan Botswana Belarus Belize Canada Democratic Republic of Congo Central African Republic Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Cabo Verde Cyprus Czechia Germany Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland Falkland Islands (Malvinas) France Gabon United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Georgia Ghana Greenland Gambia Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland Israel India Iraq Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iceland Italy Jamaica Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia Comoros Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kazakhstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Saint Lucia Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova, Republic of Montenegro Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malta Mauritius Maldives Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia New Caledonia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Puerto Rico Portugal Paraguay Qatar Romania Serbia Russian Federation Rwanda Saudi Arabia Solomon Islands Seychelles Sudan Sweden Singapore Slovenia Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Sao Tome and Principe El Salvador Syrian Arab Republic Eswatini Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Trinidad and Tobago Taiwan, Province of China Tanzania, United Republic of Ukraine Uganda United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Vanuatu Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe
Countries
Democratic Republic of Congo

Hamlyn’s Monkey Characteristics

Hamlyn's Monkey

The Hamlyn’s monkey[1] (Cercopithecus hamlyni), also called the owl-faced monkey, is an Old World monkey inhabiting the Congo’s bamboo and primary rain forests.

  • The fur of an adult Cercopithecus hamlyni is black and olive-gray. The fur is darker on the lower abdomen, hind legs, and arms.
  • An olive-gray tint appears on the backs of adults. Their almost monotonous fur makes them almost invisible to predators.
  • The fur of these animals is long, thick, and delicate. However, the face of an adult Hamlyn’s monkey is its most distinctive feature.
  • These primates have a horizontal stripe across the forehead and a vertical stripe from the center of the forehead to the lip area.
  • These two bands vary in color from creamy yellow to white, forming a T-shaped facial marking.

What Eats Hamlyn’s Monkey?

What Eats Hamlyn's Monkeys?

In the wild, Leopards (Panthera pardus) predate on Hamlyn’s Monkeys[§].

Hamlyn’s Monkey Facts

Hamlyn's Monkey

  • Hamlyn’s monkeys have unique feet and hands in elongated phalanges. These allow them a firm grip, a practical adaptation for traveling on wet bamboo.
  • Adult male and female species have bare, blue-skinned genital regions and buttocks.
  • They live in groups of fewer than 10 individuals. Within these small groups, there is only a dominant male species.
  • Hamlyn’s monkeys mark their territory with their scent to maintain their home range.
  • Vocal communication is an orientation guide and source of belonging in this dense habitat.

Cite this page

Bio Explorer. (2026, January 28). Hamlyn’s Monkey. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/hamlyns-monkey/

Key References

  • [1]“UniProt”. Accessed November 29, 2022. Link.
  • [§] – Middleton, O.S, Svensson, H, Scharlemann, J.P.W, Faurby, S, Sandom, C.J. CarniDIET 1.0: A database of terrestrial carnivorous mammal diets. Global Ecology and Biogeography. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13296. Craig, Christie A., Eleanor I. Brassine, and Daniel M. Parker. “A record of cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) diet in the Northern Tuli Game Reserve, Botswana.” African Journal of Ecology 55.4 (2017): 697-700.

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