Preuss’s Monkey

Preuss's Monkey

KingdomOrderFamilyGenusSpecies
AnimaliaPrimatesCercopithecidaeAllochrocebusAllochrocebus preussi

IUCN Status: Endangered
  • Common Name: Preuss’s Monkey
  • Taxonomy Classification Year: 1898
  • Monkey Size: 31.7 to 68.6 cm (12.5 to 27 in)
  • Skin Color(s): Black
  • Habitat: Forest, mountain
  • Diet: Omnivorous
  • Native Countries: Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea

Preuss’s Monkey Distribution

Author: Al MacDonald Editor: Fritz Lekschas License: CC BY-SA 3.0 ID: ISO 3166-1 or "_[a-zA-Z]" if an ISO code is not available United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Brunei Darussalam Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bahamas Bhutan Botswana Belarus Belize Canada Democratic Republic of Congo Central African Republic Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Cabo Verde Cyprus Czechia Germany Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland Falkland Islands (Malvinas) France Gabon United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Georgia Ghana Greenland Gambia Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland Israel India Iraq Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iceland Italy Jamaica Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia Comoros Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kazakhstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Saint Lucia Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova, Republic of Montenegro Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malta Mauritius Maldives Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia New Caledonia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Puerto Rico Portugal Paraguay Qatar Romania Serbia Russian Federation Rwanda Saudi Arabia Solomon Islands Seychelles Sudan Sweden Singapore Slovenia Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Sao Tome and Principe El Salvador Syrian Arab Republic Eswatini Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Trinidad and Tobago Taiwan, Province of China Tanzania, United Republic of Ukraine Uganda United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Vanuatu Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe
Countries
Nigeria
Cameroon
Equatorial Guinea

Preuss’s Monkey Characteristics

The Preuss’s monkey[1] (Allochrocebus preussi), also called the Preuss’s guenon, is a diurnal primate that inhabits terrestrial montane forests (up to 2, 500 meters) in eastern Nigeria, western Cameroon, and Bioko in Equatorial Guinea.

  • It was previously classified as a subspecies of L’Hoest’s monkey (Allochrocebus lhoesti). Preuss’s monkeys are large primates with short, thick black fur in various colors.
  • A fluffy white section extends from the throat to the ears like a giant beard, and the limbs and belly are black.
  • Their head, back, and tails are all splashed with white, making them look like someone was standing over them as they ate a particularly dusty funnel cake.
  • Preuss’s monkeys are sexually dimorphic in size. Both sexes are mostly the same color, although males have a light blue scrotum.
  • Females are also smaller and lighter than males.

Preuss’s Monkey Facts

  • They sleep upright in trees, clinging to each other or to branches. Then, each member chooses a favorite place to sleep to return to each night.
  • Preuss’s monkeys usually live in small groups consisting of 10 to 17 females, their young, and one male.
  • Hunted by Bonelli’s crowned eagles, Preuss’s monkeys flee from the trees to the ground.
  • Preuss monkeys rarely associate with other monkey species.
  • For visual displays of threat, Preuss’s monkeys fix their eyes on the subject, raise their eyebrows, stretch the skin of their face, prick their ears back, and occasionally nod their heads.

Suggested Reading: Various Species of Monkeys
An Eagle Species Guide would include details about their ability to hunt prey like Preuss’s monkey in dense forests.

Cite this page

Bio Explorer. (2026, January 28). Preuss’s Monkey. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/preusss-monkey/

Key References

  • [1]“UniProt”. Accessed December 04, 2022. Link.

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