Dusky Langur

Dusky Langur

KingdomOrderFamilyGenusSpecies
AnimaliaPrimatesCercopithecidaeTrachypithecusTrachypithecus obscurus

Dusky Langur
IUCN Status: Endangered
  • Common Name: Dusky Langur
  • Taxonomy Classification Year: 1837
  • Monkey Size: 42 to 61 cm (16.54 to 24.02 in)
  • Skin Color(s): Gray, brown, or black
  • Habitat: Taiga, forest, rainforest
  • Diet: Herbivorous
  • Native Countries: Myanmar, Thailand

Dusky Langur Distribution

Author: Al MacDonald Editor: Fritz Lekschas License: CC BY-SA 3.0 ID: ISO 3166-1 or "_[a-zA-Z]" if an ISO code is not available United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Brunei Darussalam Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bahamas Bhutan Botswana Belarus Belize Canada Democratic Republic of Congo Central African Republic Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Cabo Verde Cyprus Czechia Germany Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland Falkland Islands (Malvinas) France Gabon United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Georgia Ghana Greenland Gambia Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland Israel India Iraq Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iceland Italy Jamaica Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia Comoros Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kazakhstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Saint Lucia Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova, Republic of Montenegro Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malta Mauritius Maldives Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia New Caledonia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Puerto Rico Portugal Paraguay Qatar Romania Serbia Russian Federation Rwanda Saudi Arabia Solomon Islands Seychelles Sudan Sweden Singapore Slovenia Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Sao Tome and Principe El Salvador Syrian Arab Republic Eswatini Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Trinidad and Tobago Taiwan, Province of China Tanzania, United Republic of Ukraine Uganda United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Vanuatu Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe
Countries
Myanmar
Thailand

Dusky Langur Characteristics

Dusky Langur

Dusky langurs[1], also known as spectacled langurs, spectacled leaf monkeys, and dusky leaf monkeys, are primarily found in the Malay Peninsula in Asia.

  • If a picture of a dusky langur accompanies the dictionary definition of the word adorable, it is hard to imagine anyone would disagree.
  • At birth, these Old-World primates have pink faces, and their bodies are cloaked in bright yellow or orange fur.
  • However, in the first 6 months of life, a striking and colorful transformation occurs: their hair color changes to shades of black, brown, or gray, with lighter fur on the underpart, tail, and hind legs.
  • A subtle spiky hairstyle in a lighter color adorns the crowns of their heads. Adult faces are gray except for the pale pink lips, surrounded by a tuft of white hair.
  • The fingers are well developed, and the species has an opposable thumb. The palms and soles are hairless and typically black.
  • Although the long tail is non-prehensile, it helps langurs balance as they leap from one tree to another in the upper rainforest canopy.

What Do Dusky Langurs Eat?

The Dusky Langur nourishes on these several plants and trees namely: Microstemon velutinus, Artocarpus rigidus, Gnetum tenuifolium, Microcos laurifolia, Xylopia magna, Maranthes, Xerospermum noronhianum, Sandoricum koetjape, and Streblus elongatus[¶].

Dusky Langur Facts

Trachypithecus Obscurus

  • White rings surrounding the deep, dark eyes give the species its alternative name, the spectacled monkey or spectacled langur, for a “bespectacled” look.
  • The dusky langur’s hands and feet are similar to human primates and can quickly grasp objects.
  • To indulge in one of their favorite pastimes – sitting for long periods – nature has given the dusky langur a hard, calloused pad on their buttocks that allow them to comfortably perform this pastime.
  • The amount and intensity of ambient light; i. e., the natural lighting of the environment, affects the shade hue of the dusky langur’s fur.
  • Dusky langurs are primarily active during the day. They spend most of their time running, leaping quadrupedally (i. e., on all fours) and climbing through the high canopy of tropical forests.

Suggested Reading: Kinds of Monkeys

Cite this page

Bio Explorer. (2026, January 28). Dusky Langur. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/dusky-langur/

Key References

  • [1]“BioKIDS – Kids’ Inquiry of Diverse Species, Trachypithecus obscurus, dusky leaf monkey: CLASSIFICATION”. Accessed September 03, 2022. Link.
  • [¶] – Fricke, E.C., Svenning, J. Accelerating homogenization of the global plant-frugivore meta-network. Nature 585, 74-78 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2640-y.
  • [§] – Middleton, O.S, Svensson, H, Scharlemann, J.P.W, Faurby, S, Sandom, C.J. CarniDIET 1.0: A database of terrestrial carnivorous mammal diets. Global Ecology and Biogeography. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13296. Craig, Christie A., Eleanor I. Brassine, and Daniel M. Parker. “A record of cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) diet in the Northern Tuli Game Reserve, Botswana.”�African Journal of Ecology55.4 (2017): 697-700.

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