Skywalker Hoolock Gibbon

Skywalker Hoolock Gibbon

KingdomOrderFamilyGenusSpecies
AnimaliaPrimatesHylobatidaeHoolockHoolock tianxing

Gaoligong Hoolock Gibbon
IUCN Status: Endangered
  • Common Names: Gaoligong Hoolock Gibbon, Skywalker's Hoolock Gibbon
  • Taxonomy Classification Year: 2017
  • Monkey Size: 60 to 90 cm (23.6 to 35.4 in)
  • Skin Color(s): Dark brown or yellowish
  • Habitat: Forest, rainforest
  • Diet: Omnivorous
  • Native Countries: Myanmar, China

Gaoligong Hoolock Gibbon Distribution

Author: Al MacDonald Editor: Fritz Lekschas License: CC BY-SA 3.0 ID: ISO 3166-1 or "_[a-zA-Z]" if an ISO code is not available United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Brunei Darussalam Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bahamas Bhutan Botswana Belarus Belize Canada Democratic Republic of Congo Central African Republic Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Cabo Verde Cyprus Czechia Germany Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland Falkland Islands (Malvinas) France Gabon United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Georgia Ghana Greenland Gambia Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland Israel India Iraq Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iceland Italy Jamaica Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia Comoros Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kazakhstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Saint Lucia Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova, Republic of Montenegro Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malta Mauritius Maldives Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia New Caledonia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Puerto Rico Portugal Paraguay Qatar Romania Serbia Russian Federation Rwanda Saudi Arabia Solomon Islands Seychelles Sudan Sweden Singapore Slovenia Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Sao Tome and Principe El Salvador Syrian Arab Republic Eswatini Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Trinidad and Tobago Taiwan, Province of China Tanzania, United Republic of Ukraine Uganda United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Vanuatu Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe
Countries
Myanmar
China

Skywalker Hoolock Gibbon Characteristics

Skywalker Hoolock Gibbon

Skywalker’s hoolock gibbon[1], also known as the Gaoligong hoolock gibbon, is a primate of the Hylobatidae family.

  • Hoolock tianxing is a hoolock gibbon that differs from other described hoolock species by combining external and dental characteristics.
  • In adult males, the ventral coat is usually dark brown, and the dorsal coat has a brown overlay that is particularly evident in bright light.
  • In addition, they have fine and well-separated eyebrows, and white hairs are absent in the suborbital region.
  • The genital tuft is conspicuous, typically black or dark brown, with some white hairs that do not contrast with the color of the groin.
  • In older animals, the genital tuft is paler and light brown in color. In adult females, coat color is usually yellowish but varies with age (yellowish-white to strawberry blonde).
  • White hair is not usually present in the lateral orbital region or, if present, is not as prominent as in the eyebrows of the lateral orbital region.

Skywalker Hoolock Gibbon Facts

  • The Skywalker hoolock gibbon is one of 3 species of hoolock gibbons and was first described in the American Journal of Primatology in January 2017.
  • The species is named in honor of Luke Skywalker from the Star Wars franchise because the scientists who described the monkey are fans of the franchise.
  • The specific name Tianxing is the pinyin transliteration of the Chinese terms “tiān” for “heaven” and “xíng” for “movement“. The name refers to brachiation, the gibbons’ primary mode of locomotion.
  • Like other gibbons, hoolocks are arboreal and diurnal, brachiating through trees with their long arms and jumping, climbing, and leaping, sometimes using a bipedal gait.
  • They sleep in trees, most often with their knees bent to their chests and their arms wrapped around themselves, and they usually sleep in the tallest trees and on hilltops or slopes.

Suggested Reading: Apes of The World

Cite this page

Bio Explorer. (2026, January 20). Skywalker Hoolock Gibbon. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/apes/skywalker-hoolock-gibbon/

Key References

  • [1]“Hoolock tianxing”. Accessed October 22, 2022. Link.

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